Browsing by Author "Ugur, Saziye"
Now showing items 1-17 of 17
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Conductivity percolation of carbon nanotubes (CNT) in polystyrene (PS) latex film
Authors:Ugur, Saziye; Yargı, Önder; Pekcan, Önder
Publisher and Date:(Canadian Science Publishing Nrc Research Press, 2010)In this study the effect of multiwalled carbon nanotubes (MWNT) on film formation behaviour and electrical conductivity properties of polystrene (PS) latex film was investigated by using the photon transmission technique and electrical conductivity measurements. Films were prepared by mixing PS latex with different amounts of MWNTs varying in the range between 0 and 20 wt%. After drying MWNT content films were separately annealed above the glass transition temperature (T-g) of PS ranging from 100 ...
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Diffusion energies of oxygen diffusing into polystyrene (PS)/poly (N-isopropylacrylamide) composites
Diffusion coefficient of oxygen penetrating into polystyrene (PS) latex/poly (N-isopropylacrylamide) (PNIPAM) microgel composite films were measured using Fluorescence technique. Three different (5 15 and 40wt%) PS content films were prepared from PS/PNIPAM mixtures. Diffusivity of PS/PNIPAM composite films were studied by diffusion measurements which were performed over the temperature range of 24-70 degrees C. Pyrene was used as the fluorescent probe. The diffusion coefficients (D) of oxygen ...
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Film Formation of Nano-Sized Hard Latex (PS) in Soft Polymer Matrix (PBA): An Excimer Study
This work reports steady state fluorescence (SSF) technique for studying film formation from pyrene (P)labeled nano-sized polystyrene (PS) and poly(n-butyl acrylate) (PBA) hard/soft latex blends. Blend films were prepared from mixtures of PS and PBA in dispersion. Eight different blend films were prepared in various hard/soft latex compositions at room temperature and annealed at elevated temperatures above glass transition temperature (T(g)) of polystyerene. Monomer (I(P)) and excimer (I(E)) ...
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Film Formation of Poly (methyl methacrylate) Latex With Pyrene Functional Poly (divinylbenzene) Microspheres Prepared by Click Chemistry
Authors:Ugur, Saziye; Yargı, Önder; Durmaz, Yasemin Yuksel; Karagoz, Bunyamin; Bicak, Niyazi; Yagci, Yusuf; Pekcan, Onder
Publisher and Date:(Wiley-Blackwell, 2011)This work reports on the application of steady state fluorescence (SSF) technique for studying film formation from poly(methyl methacrylate) (PMMA) latex and poly(divinylbenzene) (PDVB) microsphere composites. Pyrene (P) functionalized PDVB cross-linked spherical microspheres with diameters of 2.5 mu m were synthesized by using precipitation polymerization technique followed by click coupling reaction. The diameter of the PMMA particles prepared by emulsion polymerization were in the range of ...
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Fluorescence quenching method for monitoring oxygen diffusion into PS/CNT composite films
Oxygen permeabilities of nanocomposite films consisting of multi wall carbon nanotubes (MWNT) and polystyrene (PS) were determined to investigate the oxygen diffusion depending on MWNT and temperature. A method which is based on quenching of an excited phosphorescent by oxygen was applied for the measurements. The composite films were prepared from mixtures of (MWNT) and surfactant-free pyrene (P)-labeled (PS) latexes of various compositions at room temperature. These films were then annealed at ...
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Fluorescence Study of Film Formation from PS Latex-TiO2 Composites: Effects of TiO2 Content Film Thickness and Particle Size
Authors:Ugur, Saziye; Sunay, M. Selin; Pekcan, Önder
Publisher and Date:(Amer Scientific Publishers, 2015)Steady-state fluorescence (SSF) technique in conjunction with UV-visible (UVV) technique atomic force microscope (AFM) and scanning electron microscope (SEM) is used for studying film formation from TiO2 covered polystyrene (PS) latex particles. The effects of TiO2 content film thickness and PS particle size on film formation and structure properties of PS/TiO2 composites are studied. For this purpose in the first part two different sets of PS films with thicknesses of 5 and 20 mu m were prepared ...
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Oxygen Diffusion into Multiwalled Carbon Nanotube Doped Polystrene Latex Films Using Fluorescence Technique
Authors:Yargı, Önder; Ugur, Saziye; Pekcan, Önder
Publisher and Date:(Springer/Plenum Publishers, 2013)This study examines the oxygen diffusion into polystyrene (PS) latex/multiwalled carbon nanotube (MWNT) nanocomposite films (PS/MWNT) consisting of various amounts of MWNT via steady state fluorescence technique (SSF). PS/MWNT films were prepared from the mixture of MWNT and pyrene (P)-labeled PS latexes at various compositions at room temperature. These films were then annealed at 170 A degrees C above glass transition (T-g) temperature of PS. Fluorescence quenching measurements were performed ...
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Oxygen Diffusion into Polymer-Clay Composite Films as a Function of Clay Content and Temperature
Authors:Ugur, Saziye; Yargı, Önder; Elaissari, Abdelhamid; Pekcan, Önder
Publisher and Date:(Wiley-VCH Verlag GmbH, 2009)A simple fluorescence technique is proposed for the measurement of the diffusion coefficient of oxygen into polystyrene-clay composite films as a function of clay content and temperature. The composite films were prepared from a mixture of surfactant-free pyrene-labeled polystyrene latexes and modified Na-montmorillonite clay of various compositions at room temperature. Diffusion measurements were performed with films at room temperature for seven different clay contents (0 5 10 20 30 50 and 60 ...
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Oxygen diffusion into polystyrene-bentonite films
A simple fluorescence technique is proposed for the measurement of the diffusion coefficient of oxygen into polystyrene-clay composite films. The composite films were prepared from the mixture of surfactant-free pyrene (P)-labeled polystyrene latexes (PS) and modified bentonite (MNaLB) at various compositions at room temperature. These films were annealed at 200 degrees C above the glass transition (T-g) temperature of polystyrene for 10 min. Oxygen diffusion into the films was monitored with ...
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Particle Size Effect on the Film-Forming Process of PS/PBA Composite Latexes
Authors:Ugur, Saziye; Sunay, M. Selin; Elaissari, Abdelhamid; Pekcan, Önder
Publisher and Date:(John Wiley & Sons Inc, 2010)In this work the effect of hard particle size and blend ratio on the film formation behavior of hard polystyrene (PS) and soft poly(n-butyl acrylate) (PBA) latex blends was studied by means of steady-state fluorescence and UV-visible techniques in conjunction with atomic force microscopy. Three different sets of latexes were synthesized: PBA latex (diameter 97 nm) pyrene (P)-labeled large PS (LgPS
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Percolation and Film Formation Behaviors of MWNT/PS Nanocomposites
This study involves the investigation of film formation and electrical conductivity properties of polystrene (PS) latex/multi-walled Carbon nanotube (MWNT) composites. Films prepared from PS/MWNT mixtures with different MWNT content were separately annealed above glass transition temperature of PS. Film formation stages of PS/MWNT composites were followed by monitoring the change in transmitted light intensity I-tr. The surface conductivity of films was found to increase dramatically above 4 wt% ...
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Polymer-Ceramic Nanocomposites
Steady state fluorescence (SSF) and photon transmission (PT) techniques were used for studying film formation from TiO2 and Al2O3 covered polystyrene (PS) latex particles. These films were annealed at elevated temperatures in 10 min time intervals above glass transition (T-g) temperature of polystyrene. Fluorescence emission I-P and transmitted photon I-tr intensities were measured after each annealing step to monitor the stages of film formation. Films present dramatic increase in both I-tr and ...
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Polymer/carbon nanotube composite film formation: A fluorescence study
In this study the effect of multi-walled Carbon nanotube (MWNT) on film formation behavior of Polystrene (PS) latex film was investigated by using steady state fluorescence technique. Films were prepared by mixing of pyrene (P)-labeled PS latex with different amounts of MWNTs varying in the range between 0 and 20 wt%. After drying MWNT containing films were separately annealed above glass transition temperature (T-g) of PS ranging from 100 to 270 degrees C for 10 min. In order to monitor film ...
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Spectroscopic study of film formation from polystyrene latex/TiO2 nanocomposites prepared by dip-coating method
Authors:Sunay, M. Selin; Pekcan, Önder; Rahman, Md. Mahbubor; Elaissari, Abdelhamid; Ugur, Saziye
Publisher and Date:(Wiley-Blackwell, 2014)In this study we investigated the influence of TiO2 content and thickness of polystyrene (PS) template on film-formation behavior of PS/TiO2 composites using fluorescence and ultraviolet-visible techniques in conjunction with scanning electron microscopy. Films were prepared by coating PS templates with various layers of TiO2 using dip-coating method. The results showed that PS latexes present complete film formation on top surface of composites. After extraction of PS a well-defined interconnected ...
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Temperature Dependence of Oxygen Diffusion into Clay-Doped PS Films
Fluorescence technique was employed for the measurement of the diffusion coefficient of oxygen into polystyrene (PS) latex/modified Na-activated bentonite (MNaLB) clay composite films. Three different MNaLB content (0 5 and 20 wt%) composite films were prepared from PS/MNaLB mixtures by annealing them at 200 degrees C above the glass transition temperature of PS for 10 min. To determine the diffusivity of oxygen in PS/MNaLB composite films diffusion measurements were performed over the temperature ...
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Temperature dependence of oxygen diffusion into polymer/carbon nanotube composite films
This study examines the transport properties of polystyrene (PS)/multiwalled carbon nanotube (MWNT) composite films taking into consideration both MWNT composition and temperature via fluorescence technique. Three different (3 15 and 40 wt%) MWNT content films were prepared from PS/MWNT mixtures by annealing them at 170 degrees C above the glass transition temperature of PS for 10 min. The diffusivity of the PS/MWNT composite was determined by performing oxygen (O2) diffusion measurements within ...
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The effect of film thickness and TiO2 content on film formation from PS/TiO2 nanocomposites prepared by dip-coating method
Authors:Sunay, M. Selin; Pekcan, Önder; Ugur, Saziye
Publisher and Date:(Hindawi Publishing Corporation, 2012)Steady-state fluorescence (SSF) technique in conjunction with UV-visible (UVV) technique and atomic force microscope (AFM) was used for studying film formation from TiO2 covered nanosized polystyrene (PS) latex particles (320 nm). The effects of film thickness and TiO2 content on the film formation and structure properties of PS/TiO2 composites were studied. For this purpose two different sets of PS films with thicknesses of 5 and 20 mu m were prepared from pyrene-(P-) labeled PS particles and ...