Browsing by Author "Uray, N."
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Book Part Citation - Scopus: 3Communicating Value in Healthcare Marketing From a Social Media Perspective(Springer, 2022) Çağlıyor, S.; Çağlıyor, Sendi; Tosun, P.; Tosun, Petek; Uray, N.; Uray, NimetSustainable healthcare policies and a developed healthcare industry are vital to countries’ competitiveness and productivity. The ongoing transformations in healthcare services and advances in health technologies and analytics make it clear that there is a pressing need for more collaborative and interdisciplinary efforts in the industry. This study aims to explore the effectiveness of online marketing communication for healthcare services in Turkey with regard to the value-driven marketing approach utilized by leading chain hospitals through an examination of two research questions: (1) Which messages are emphasized in the social media marketing communications of hospitals? (2) Which factors increase engagement with healthcare consumers on social media? To that end, we compiled the Facebook and Twitter posts of three of the largest hospital chains in Turkey for the last 5 years along with the interaction metrics of the posts, ultimately generating a dataset consisting of 9212 posts in total. Using Latent Dirichlet Allocation, we identified four main topics: Posts on holidays and special days/weeks promoting healthy lifestyles, informative posts about the symptoms and treatments of illnesses, posts containing statistics about diseases, and posts including news about the hospital in question. In the following stage, we carried out predictive analysis using three tree-based machine learning algorithms (decision trees, random forests, and gradient boosting trees) to predict total interaction and relative variable importance. Our model performed at an accuracy rate of 70%. The findings of this study indicate that contextual factors such as the number of followers may have more predictive power than content or interactivity factors. Hospitals use social media to improve their brand reputation and increase public awareness about health and critical diseases. The posts about holidays and special days and using links in the posts resulted in the most interaction. Message source was identified as an important factor, so different social media platforms should be treated as separate mediums in the design of marketing communication strategies and the different dynamics of those platforms should be considered instead of posting the same content on various platforms. As such, this research has valuable implications for marketing managers and administrators working in healthcare in terms of the design of their online marketing communication strategies. © 2022, The Author(s), under exclusive license to Springer Nature Switzerland AG.Article Citation - Scopus: 0Factors Affecting the Purchase Intention of Over the Counter Products in the Self Care Actions of Consumers(Emerald Publishing, 2023) Salman, Unver, S.; Uray, Nimet; Sezgin, S.; Uray, N.Purpose: Within the framework of the theory of planned behavior (TPB), this study aims to investigate which factors affect consumers’ purchase intention with regard to over-the-counters (OTCs), focusing on personal factors, including health consciousness and risk aversion, as well as rational factors, consisting of the level of knowledge, price consciousness and involvement in the purchase intentions. Design/methodology/approach: Due to the necessity of finding the most crucial industry-specific indicators, it was decided to carry out two-stage research based on qualitative preliminary research and the main study. The findings obtained from the qualitative studies were integrated with insights gleaned from the literature to finalize the study’s conceptual model. The main study was based on a descriptive research design, and data were collected through an online survey. Structural equation modeling was the main technique used to test the model. Findings: Health consciousness, level of knowledge and involvement in consumer purchase intentions affect either attitude or perceived behavioral control. Moreover, attitudes toward OTCs and perceived behavioral control were significant predictors of purchase intentions for OTC drugs. At the same time, subjective norms did not have a significant effect. Practical implications: Knowing what influences consumer purchase intentions contributes to developing more effective marketing strategies and actions. Originality/value: This study took an integrative approach to understanding the effect of personal and rational factors within the TPB framework for a changing tendency in consumer behavior of specific product categories. © 2023, Emerald Publishing Limited.Book Part Citation - Scopus: 1From E-Satisfaction To E-Repurchase Intention: How Is E-Repurchase Intention Mediated by E-Satisfaction and Moderated by Traditional Shopping Attitudes?(Springer, 2022) Demirbaş, E.; Uray, Nimet; Gültekin, Salman, G.; Uray, N.Successive developments in information technologies have brought important developments in the business world, one of which is e-commerce. Undoubtedly, consumers’ continuous adoption of online shopping, which has been specially accelerated as the result of the pandemic, is not likely to end or reduce after the Covid-19 passes, increasing volume and transaction in e-retailing make e-business more challenging. Under these circumstances, the most important requirement of sustainable development and profitability in e-business management is to retain loyal customers rather than one-time buyers. Hence, in an e-commerce setup, understanding the repurchase intention of consumers is essential in sustaining growth. Most previous studies have focused on one or two factors, ignoring the whole picture, depicting the most effective factors both e-satisfaction and e-repurchase intention. The main purpose of this study is to investigate the relationships between e-service quality, information quality, e-satisfaction, and e-repurchase intention by involving customer decision-making styles in the context. An online retailer, belonging to a large brick-and-mortar Turkish company was chosen to conduct the survey. Consequently, the data collected from the conveniently selected sample among the members of that e-retailer was used to test the research model using structural equation modeling. The results revealed efficiency, fulfillment, privacy, and information quality to influence both e-satisfaction and e-repurchase intention whereas after-sales e-services influencing e-satisfaction. Meanwhile, e-satisfaction mediates the relationship between the service quality of a website and e-repurchase intention. Furthermore, novelty and recreational shopping style attitude moderates the relationship between e-satisfaction and e-repurchase intention. © 2022, The Author(s), under exclusive license to Springer Nature Switzerland AG.Article Citation - WoS: 0Citation - Scopus: 0A Holistic Empirical Approach To Marketing Activities and Performance Interaction in Banking Industry: the Mediating Role of Customer-Based Brand Equity(Emerald Publishing, 2025) Uray, Nimet; Akdogan, C.B.; Uray, N.; Kıygı Çallı, Meltem; Ulengin, B.; Kiygi-Calli, M.Purpose: This paper aims to examine the direct impacts of marketing resources and marketing activities on several business performance indicators in the banking industry and the indirect effects through customer-based brand equity. Design/methodology/approach: We use a holistic empirical approach based on resource-based view and marketing productivity chain. The main study consists of a secondary analysis using quarterly data of fourteen banks over four years. We analyze the data using fixed-effect panel data regression, namely seemingly unrelated regressions. Findings: We find that customer-based brand equity is one of the most influential factors on business performance. Moreover, the indirect effect through customer-based brand equity should be considered in improving business performance. Marketing-related financial resources positively impact customer-based brand equity and business performance. Regarding marketing activities, pricing strategies affect the bank preferences of customers, which in turn affect the growth of deposit volumes and churn rates. Additionally, the number of bank branches positively impacts business performance. Advertising spending on different media has differentiated impacts on the performance indicators; thus, the allocation of advertising budget and advertising planning are critical. Originality/value: This study examines the inter-relationships among marketing resources, marketing activities, consumer response through brand equity and marketing performance. This study contributes to the literature by integrating the resource-based view and the marketing productivity chain to analyze the inter-relationships using panel data and several sector-related metrics. This study provides valuable insights to decision-makers in the banking industry. © 2024, Emerald Publishing Limited.