Browsing Fakülteler by Title
Now showing items 1117-1136 of 1641
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Opportunities for Improvements of the Intermodal Transportation Chain A Case Study of Intermodal Freight Operation Between Turkey and Serbia
(Scientific Research Center Ltd Belgrade, 2014)In order to reduce the external costs of transportation parties of logistics and transportation such as international organizations governments local authorities transporters and users have been promoting the solutions ... -
The Opportunity Space of Overlapping Trade Regimes: Turkey the Customs Union and TTIP
(Wiley-Blackwell, 2016)The Republic of Turkey (RoT) is closely observing negotiations of the first three mega-regional preferential trade agreements. Of greatest concern to the Republic is the US-EU Transatlantic Trade and Investment Partnership ... -
Optical and structural properties of sol-gel made Ce/Ti/Zr mixed oxide thin films as transparent counter electrode for electrochromic devices
(Elsevier Science Bv, 2008)Ce/Ti/Zr mixed oxide thin films were prepared using sol-gel process with mole ratios from 45/5 to 5/45 of Ti/Zr and 50 of Cc and deposited by dip coating technique. Optical electrochromic and structural properties of such ... -
Optical and structural properties of Ta2O5-CeO2 thin films
(Elsevier Science Bv, 2007)In this study the sol-gel spin-coating method has been used to make Ta2O5-CeO2 thin films. These films have been prepared in various composition ratios to observe changes in their optical and structural properties. Reflectance ... -
Optical energy band gap of PAAm-GO composites
(Elsevier Science, 2018)Graphene oxide (GO) can be used as an electron acceptor for polymers. The generation of the exciton in such materials is intimately related to the optical band gap. Polyacrylamide (PAAm) - graphene oxide (GO) composites ... -
Optical MIMO-OFDM With Generalized LED Index Modulation
(IEEE-INST Electrical Electronics Engineers Inc, 2017)Visible light communications (VLC) is a promising and uncharted new technology for the next generation of wireless communication systems. This paper proposes a novel generalized light emitting diode (LED) index modulation ... -
Optical OFDM with index modulation for visible light communications
(Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers Inc., 2015)In this paper we propose optical orthogonal frequency division multiplexing with index modulation (O-OFDM-IM) for visible light communications (VLC) systems employing light emitting diodes (LEDs) and photodetectors (PDs). ... -
Optical spatial modulation design
(Royal Soc, 2020)Visible light communication (VLC) systems are inherently signal-to-noise ratio (SNR) limited due to link budget constraints. One favourable method to overcome this limitation is to focus on the pre-log factors of the channel ... -
Optical Spatial Modulation OFDM System Design
(IEEE, 2016)In this paper a new optical orthogonal frequency division multiplexing (OFDM) method is proposed for multiple-input multiple-output (MIMO) visible light communications (VLC) systems. In the new scheme non-DC biased optical ... -
Optical Spatial Modulation OFDM System Design [Optik Uzaysal Modülasyonlu OFDM Sistem Tasarımı]
(Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers Inc., 2016)In this paper a new optical orthogonal frequency division multiplexing (OFDM) method is proposed for multiple-input multiple-output (MIMO) visible light communications (VLC) systems. In the new scheme non-DC biased optical ... -
Optimal Allocation Of Multi-Type Distributed Generators For Minimization Of Power Losses In Distribution Systems
(Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers Inc., 2019)Distributed generation (DG), including photovoltaics (PVs), wind turbines (WTs) are becoming vital for Active Distribution Networks (ADN). Therefore, optimal sizing and allocation of these units can improve voltage profiles ... -
Optimal input design for the detection of changes towards unknown hypotheses
(Taylor & Francis Ltd, 2004)The effects of auxiliary input signals on detecting changes in ARMAX processes via statistical tests are discussed. Two extensions to the Cumulative Sum Test are considered. The first is applicable when the direction of ... -
Optimal On-Off Transmission Schemes for Full Duplex Wireless Powered Communication Networks
(IEEE, 2020)In this paper, we consider a full duplex wireless powered communication network where multiple users with radio frequency energy harvesting capability communicate to an energy broadcasting hybrid access point. We investigate ... -
Optimal Power Allocation Between Training and Data for MIMO Two-Way Relay Channels
(IEEE-INST Electrical Electronics Engineers Inc, 2015)Power allocation between training and data in MIMO two-way relay systems is proposed which takes into consideration both the symmetric and asymmetric cases of the two sources. For the former we present a closed form for ... -
Optimal Training for Residual Self-Interference for Full-Duplex One-Way Relays
(IEEE-INST Electrical Electronics Engineers Inc, 2018)Channel estimation and optimal training sequence design for full-duplex one-way relays are investigated. We propose a training scheme to estimate the residual self-interference (RSI) channel and the channels between nodes ... -
Optimization Model for Distributed Routing for Disaster Area Logistics
(IEEE, 2009)The problem of transportation in a disaster area can be seen broadly as having two aspects: (a) moving people and materials out of an area and (b) moving people and materiel into the same area. The common thread here is ... -
Optimization of Graph Affinity Matrix with Heuristic Methods in Dimensionality Reduction of Hypespectral Images
(IEEE, 2019)Hyperspectral images include hundreds of spectral bands, adjacent ones of which are often highly correlated and noisy, leading to a decrease in classification performance as well as a high increase in computational time. ... -
Optimization of mode in distribution electrical grid by using renewable energy sources for rural energy supply
(IAEME Publication, 2018)Kazakhstan plans to support integration of renewable energy sources (RES). For instance according to [12] until 2020 it is planned to connect 53 RES with a total value of 2000 MW. From those 53 RES most of them will be ... -
Optimizing NEURON Brain Simulator With Remote Memory Access On Distributed Memory Systems
(Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers Inc., 2016)The Complex neuronal network models require support from simulation environment for efficient network simulations. To compute the models increasing complexity necessitated the efforts to parallelize the NEURON simulation ... -
Optimizing NEURON Simulation Environment Using Remote Memory Access with Recursive Doubling on Distributed Memory Systems
(Hindawi Ltd, 2016)Increase in complexity of neuronal network models escalated the efforts to make NEURON simulation environment efficient. The computational neuroscientists divided the equations into subnets amongst multiple processors for ...