Scopus İndeksli Yayınlar Koleksiyonu
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Browsing Scopus İndeksli Yayınlar Koleksiyonu by Department "Fakülteler, İşletme Fakültesi, İşletme Bölümü"
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Article Citation - WoS: 1Citation - Scopus: 1Judgments of Capability and Conformity as Distinct Forms of Social Judgments, and the Way They Interact To Shape Evaluator Decisions(Wiley, 2020) Topaler, Başak; Küp, Eyuep TolunayObjective Social judgments are evaluators' opinions about the social properties of a set of actors. Different types of judgments rendered by the evaluators and potential interactions between them may have major consequences for the actors who are evaluated. In this article, we distinguish between judgments of capability and conformity, and examine their concurrent and interdependent effects on evaluator impressions. Methods We investigate these dynamics in the context of authors competing for the best paper award at the Academy of Management (AoM) conference. Results Findings of our empirical analyses demonstrate interdependent effects of capability and conformity judgments on the committee members' decisions. We demonstrate that evaluators expect greater conformity to their ideal template from more capable actors who have greater potential to contribute to these ideals. Conclusion Our study advances the literature on social judgments by showing that congruence (or incongruence) among distinct types of judgment shape evaluators' decisions, beyond their independent effects.Book Part Citation - WoS: 5Citation - Scopus: 6Determinants of Corporate Cash Holdings: Firm Level Evidence From Emerging Markets(Springer, 2017) Akben Selçuk, Elif; Altiok-Yilmaz, AyseThe objective of this chapter is to investigate the factors affecting corporate cash holdings in five emerging markets namely Brazil Indonesia Mexico Russia and Turkey. The sample consists of 1991 firms listed on the major stock exchange of their countries and covers the period between 2009 and 2015. The model is estimated by Arellano–Bond dynamic generalized method of moments. Results show that firms which use higher leverage in their capital structure hold more cash. More profitable firms are shown to have higher levels of cash holdings. Another variable which has a positive effect on the level of cash holdings in any given period is the level of cash holdings in the previous period as shown by the positive and significant coefficient of the lagged dependent variable in the model. Liquidity and firm size have a negative and statistically significant impact on the level of corporate cash holdings. Firms with higher level of capital expenditures are also shown to hold less cash. Finally growth opportunities do not have a significant impact on the level of cash holdings for the firms in the emerging markets analyzed. © Springer International Publishing AG 2017.Article Citation - WoS: 7Citation - Scopus: 7Corporate Governance and Tunneling: Empirical Evidence From Turkey(Economics Bulletin, 2018) Akben Selçuk, Elif; Sener, PınarThis study investigates whether internal governance mechanisms affect tunneling through intercorporate loans for a sample of Turkish listed non-financial firms over the period 2006 to 2014. While the findings reveal a significant and positive relationship between state ownership and tunneling and a significant and negative relationship between foreign ownership and tunneling the relationship between family ownership and tunneling is non-linear. In addition while board size is negatively associated with tunneling independent directors do not prevent the embezzlement of resources. Furthermore the results indicate that while older firms firms with family chairman and higher growth opportunities are more likely to engage in tunneling activities firm size high cash holding leverage and financial distress do not affect tunneling.Article Citation - WoS: 7Citation - Scopus: 7Personality Motivation and Math Achievement Among Turkish Students: Evidence From Pisa Data(Sage Publications Inc, 2017) Akben Selçuk, ElifUsing the Turkish portion of the Programme for International Student Assessment dataset (N=4848Article Citation - WoS: 10Citation - Scopus: 11Responses To Replica (vs. Genuine) Touristic Experiences(Pergamon-Elsevier Science, 2020) Gülen, Sarial-Abi; Ezgi, Merdin-Uygur; Gürhan-Canlı, ZeynepA growing trend in tourism is the use of replica experiences. Yet, consumers' responses to replica (vs. genuine) touristic experiences are mostly overlooked in the literature. In this paper, we propose that consumers' perceptions of authenticity of the replica (vs. genuine) touristic experiences mediate their responses to these experiences. We define three theoretically driven factors that influence the authenticity perceptions of consumers-experience characteristics (restricted experience vs. not restricted experience; within close vs. distant geographical proximity to the genuine) and a consumer characteristic (salient goal: collecting experiences vs. having fun/pleasure), which influence consumers' responses to replica and genuine touristic experiences. We found support for the proposed theory using two field studies from Egypt's Luxor Tutankhamun tomb and three experimental studies.Article Citation - WoS: 84Citation - Scopus: 97When Does (mis)fit in Customer Orientation Matter for Frontline Employees' Job Satisfaction and Performance?(Amer Marketing Assoc, 2016) Mengüç, Bülent; Auh, Seigyoung; Katsikeas, Constantine S.; Jung, Yeon SungThe role of coworkers' customer orientation (CO) in influencing an employee's CO has received sparse attention in the literature. This research serves two purposes. First the study draws on person-group fit theory to develop and test a model of a frontline employee's CO relative to that of his or her coworkers as well as the effects of CO (mis)fit on job satisfaction and service performance through coworker relationship quality. Second the authors propose three workgroup characteristics-group size service climate strength and leader. member exchange differentiation-that they expect to mitigate the (negative) positive effect of employee. coworker CO (mis) fit on coworker relationship quality. Data collected in a multirespondent (i.e. frontline employees and supervisors) longitudinal research design indicate that as group size increases service climate becomes stronger and group leaders develop different exchange relationships with employees the inherently (negative) positive role of employee-coworker CO (mis) fit in influencing coworker relationship quality diminishes. Furthermore coworker relationship quality fully mediates the associations of employee-coworker CO (mis) fit with job satisfaction and service performance. The authors close with a discussion of the theoretical and practical implications of the boundary conditions of CO (mis)fit.Article Citation - WoS: 8Citation - Scopus: 9A New Energy Paradigm for Turkey: A Political Risk-Inclusive Cost Analysis for Sustainable Energy(Elsevier Science, 2011) Oksay, Serhan; İşeri, EmreImplementing sustainable development policies in order to achieve economic and social development while maintaining adequate environmental protection to minimize the damage inflicted by the constantly increasing world population must be a major priority in the 21st century. While the emerging global debate on potential cost-effective responses has produced potential solutions such as cap and trade systems and/or carbon taxes as part of evolving sustainable energy/environmental policies this kind of intellectual inquiry does not seem to be an issue among Turkish policy-making elites. This is mainly due to their miscalculation that pursuing sustainable energy policies is much more expensive in comparison to the utilization of fossil fuels such as natural gas. Nevertheless the pegged prices of an energy sector dominated by natural gas are illusive as both the political risks and environmental damage have not been incorporated into the current cost calculations. This paper evaluates energy policies through a lens of risk management and takes an alternative approach to calculating energy costs by factoring in political risks. This formulation reveals that the cost of traditional fossil-based energy is in fact more expensive than renewable energy. In addition to being environmentally friendly the paradigm shift towards renewable energy policies would provide Turkey with a significant opportunity to stimulate its economy by being one of the first countries to develop green technologies and as a result this burgeoning sector would prompt job creation as well ; mainly due to the externalities. (C) 2011 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.Article Citation - WoS: 25Citation - Scopus: 28Efficiency Analysis of Emergency Departments in Metropolitan Areas(Elsevier, 2020) Akkan, Can; Karadayı, Melis Almula; Ekinci, Yeliz; Ulengin, Füsun; Uray, Nimet; Karaosmanoğlu, ElifThe demand in the healthcare industry is increasing exponentially due to aging population of the world and this is leading to a rapid increase in the cost of healthcare. The emergency departments of the hospitals are the frontline of health care systems and play an additional critical role in providing an efficient and high-quality response for patients. The overcrowding at the emergency departments due to growing demand results in a situation where the demand for ED services exceeds the ability to provide care in a reasonable amount of time. This has led countries to reconsider their health policies in a way to increase their efficiency in their healthcare systems in general and in emergency departments, in particular. As in many countries, there has been a steady and significant increase in the number of patients that seek health services at the emergency departments of state hospitals of Turkey, due to the significant structural reforms in health services since 2003. While meeting this increasing demand, it is ever more important to provide these critical health services efficiently. Therefore, the efficiency of the emergency departments of seven general hospitals run by Istanbul's Beyoglu State Hospitals Association have been analyzed using categorical Data Envelopment Analysis (DEA) models. The analysis of DEA results is supported by a set of statistical methods to make it easier for the hospital administrators to interpret the analysis and draw conclusions. The analysis shows that less-equipped EDs are supported by better equipped, larger EDs, resulting in a hub-and-spoke type of structure among the EDs where "satellite" EDs serve an important referral function and thus evaluating their efficiency without taking the interoperability among these units into account would not be an accurate assessment of their performance.Article Citation - WoS: 55Citation - Scopus: 66Role Conflict Role Ambiguity and Proactive Behaviors: Does Flexible Role Orientation Moderate the Mediating Impact of Engagement?(Routledge Journals Taylor & Francis Ltd, 2019) Maden-Eyiusta, CeydaThis study investigates the relationships between role conflict role ambiguity and proactive behaviors at work (i.e. individual innovation and taking charge) as mediated by work engagement. It also investigates the moderating role of flexible role orientation on the relationships between role conflict and ambiguity work engagement and employee proactivity. Data were collected from 227 employees and their supervisors working in 20 small and medium-sized enterprises in Istanbul Turkey. The findings indicated that role conflict was negatively related to taking charge while role ambiguity was negatively related to individual innovation. Work engagement acted as a full mediator in the relationship between role ambiguity and individual innovation while partially mediating the relationship between role conflict and taking charge. With regard to the moderating role of flexible role orientation the findings indicated that the conditional indirect relationship between (a) role conflict and taking charge and (b) role ambiguity and individual innovation through engagement were stronger when the level of flexible role orientation was low.Article Citation - Scopus: 8An Analysis of the Unemployment Selected Mena Countries and Turkey(2008) Bilgin, Mehmet Hüseyin; Kilicarslan, Ismihan N, I. N.One of the most important economic and social problems of the Middle East and North Africa (MENA) is the high rate of unemployment. Unemployment in the selected MENA countries like Egypt Israel Jordan and Turkey are examined as well as the relationship between growth and unemployment. For this reason active labor market policies should be designed to address job creation in addition to structural reform in labor markets.Book Part Citation - Scopus: 3Cash Holdings and Corporate Governance: Evidence From Turkey(IGI Global, 2019) Akben Selçuk, Elif; Şener, PınarThis chapter investigates the empirical factors affecting corporate cash holdings with special emphasis on corporate governance variables for a sample of Turkish-listed nonfinancial firms over the period 2006 to 2010. The findings reveal a significant non-linear relation between family ownership and cash holdings. In addition, while board structure does not significantly affect the level of cash holdings, tunneling increases cash reserves of firms. Furthermore, the results indicate that cash flow, leverage, other liquid assets that can be used as cash substitutes, the degree of tangibility of assets, and firm size are important in determining cash holdings among Turkish companies.Article Citation - WoS: 12Citation - Scopus: 17Corporate Diversification and Firm Value: Evidence From Emerging Markets(Emerald Group Publishing Limited, 2015) Akben Selçuk, ElifPurpose - The purpose of this paper is to investigate the impact of corporate diversification on firm value in a sample of nine emerging markets including Brazil Chile Indonesia Malaysia Philippines Poland South Africa Thailand and Turkey. For the purpose of this study a company is classified as diversified when it is operating in two or more lines of business defined by the two-digit SIC codes. Design/methodology/approach - Employing panel data from 1568 companies for the period 2005-2010 this paper estimates both a fixed effects model and a dynamic generalized method of moments model. Data are collected both at company level and segment level within each firm. Findings - Overall analysis results suggest that for the period from 2005 to 2010 diversified firms in emerging markets are valued more compared to single-segment firms operating in similar industries providing support for diversification premium. Originality/value - The effect of diversification on company value in emerging markets is an important managerial and public policy concern. Although the literature on developed country diversified firms is rich only a few studies have examined diversification-value relationship in the context of developing countries. Furthermore most previous research on the value effects of corporate diversification in emerging markets has taken the form of case studies within countries and concentrated on the 1990s. This paper tries to fill these gaps by using a larger sample and more recent data and methodology.Article Citation - Scopus: 128Corporate Social Responsibility and Financial Performance: the Moderating Role of Ownership Concentration in Turkey(MDPI, 2019) Akben Selçuk, ElifThe objective of this study is to investigate the impact of corporate social responsibility (CSR) engagement on firm financial performance in a developing country, Turkey, and to analyze the moderating role of ownership concentration in the CSR-financial performance relationship. The sample consists of non-financial public firms listed on the Borsa Istanbul (BIST)-100 index and covers the period between 2014 and 2018. Empirical results using an instrumental variable approach show that corporate social responsibility has a positive relationship with financial performance. Furthermore, findings indicate that this relationship is negatively moderated by ownership concentration even when endogeneity is controlled for.Article Citation - WoS: 16Citation - Scopus: 22Empirical Evidence of Revenue Management in the Cruise Line Industry(Sage Publications Inc, 2019) Ayvaz Çavdaroğlu, Nur; Gauri, Dinesh K.; Webster, ScottRevenue management (RM) has received considerable attention from both academic and business professionals. It encompasses several techniques regarding capacity allocation pricing and resource management of fixed time-sensitive capacity. RM can be roughly divided into two categories defined by the control mechanism that increases revenue: capacity allocation or price optimization. Our work falls in the latter category. In our model we allow for partial substitutability among products (e.g. a customer making a purchase decision may consider multiple alternatives-different departure dates different destinations different cabin types). We also include marketing expense in addition to prices as a lever for increasing revenue. These features are relevant to dynamic pricing in practice. The method is illustrated with booking data from a cruise company yielding optimal advertising and prices for 300 products. The application of the model results in an increase in revenue in the range of 8%-20%.Article The “karakoncolos/kalikancaros” belief in Turkish and Greek sources [Türkçe ve yunanca kaynaklarda karakoncolos/kalikancaros inancı](Milli Folklor Dergisi, 2018) Şişmanoğlu Şimşek, ŞehnazThe belief in “karakoncolos/kalikancaros” is seen in a wide geography spreading from Central Anatolia and Black Sea region in Turkey to Balkan Peninsula including Greece Bulgaria and Serbia. Though karakoncolos is defined under different names in Turkish sources the period it is depicted and its features are almost similar. According to this the karakoncolos believed to have emerged on the coldest days of the year is depicted as a creature that is often hairy resembling animal haunting people and disturbing them. One of the first written sources in Turkish that included the belief in karakoncolos is Evliya Çelebi’s Seyahatnâme. Today it is rarely a tradition in games such as “karakoncilo” in the Eastern Black Sea or a belief that has been almost forgotten or even unknown by the majority even though it continues to exist as a trivial image in Turkish literature and cinema. On the other hand this belief often referred to as kalikancaros in Greek was compiled by the folklorist Nikolaos Politis at an early date (1904). In this study first of all referring to the various beliefs concerning kalikancaros in the mentioned compilations of Politis the rewritings of them in the present Greek children’s literature by Filippos Mandilaras will be introduced. In today’s Greece it will be revealed that especially during the Christmas period it continues to exist as a popular figure of the musical performances in schools and in children’s books. When we have a look at the Turkish and Greek compilations of this belief in general which is spread over a wide geographical area we can see that the reviewed Turkish sources are mostly collected from the Eastern Black Sea region and rarely lived as an almost forgotten tradition. Today in Greece also due to the Velloudios’ paintings which still circulate today the mentioned belief continues to exist as a “national” and a popular element of the childrens’ literature. © 2019 Milli Folklor Dergisi. All rights reserved.Article Citation - WoS: 20Citation - Scopus: 25Unpacking the Relationship Between Materialism Status Consumption and Attitude To Debt the Role of Islamic Religiosity(Emerald Group Publishing Limited, 2016) Yeniaras, VolkanPurpose - The purpose of the study is to investigate how religiosity affects these relationships inTurkey where consumption is de-stigmatized among a new economic elite with strong ties to Islamism. The literature commonly associates religion and ideology with anti-capitalism and anti-consumption. Although consumer researchers have studied both topics examination of whether materialistic values translate into status consumption and whether religiosity has an effect on the relationship between status consumption and consumer attitude to debt remains scant. Design/methodology/approach - This paper investigates the relationship of materialism to status consumption and the mediating role of Islamic religiosity on the relationship between status consumption and attitude to debt. Structural equations modeling was used on a judgmental sample of 267. Findings - The results showed that the materialistic values positively affect status consumption for the Islamists. This paper concludes that Islamic religiosity not only does not reject consumption but also augments the relationship between status consumption and consumer attitude to debt. Originality/value - The findings have shown that previous studies that identify Islam as a threat to consumerism have overseen the class struggles and the role of status consumption. This paper successfully provided empirical evidence that the religiosity not only does not reject consuming but intensifies the relationship between status consumption and attitude to debt for those with Islamist dispositions.Article Citation - WoS: 8Citation - Scopus: 10The Limitations of Turkey's New Foreign Policy Activism in the Caucasian Regional Security Complexity(Routledge Journals Taylor & Francis Ltd, 2011) İşeri, Emre; Dilek, OğuzA panoramic outlook on the present global system shows that the US has been failing to preserve its global preponderance against the rise of new contenders from Asia. Turkey's new foreign policy demeanor under the AKP government reflects this shift of global power from the West to the East leaning on both of these two poles (especially Russia and the US) thereby aims at creating a 'zero-problem' situation with the neighboring Caucasian states. Yet this strategy has not achieved its goal mainly due to the ongoing debates not only between Moscow and Washington but also between Azerbaijan and Armenia in the Caucasian Regional Security Complexity. This work tries to read all these developments by applying insights from the neoclassical realist standing and argues that there are two main hindrances to the plan's success: the dynamics of the current global system and the security complexity of the Caucasus region.Article Citation - Scopus: 20Meat Substitutes in Sustainability Context: a Content Analysis of Consumer Attitudes(Routledge, 2020) Tosun, Petek; Yanar, Merve; Sezgin, Selime; Uray, NimetFood consumption affects the environment because it requires the usage of water, land, and oil resources. In particular, the consumption of red meat is associated with sustainability issues. Replacing meat with plant-based meat substitutes offers a useful way of reducing the burden that meat consumption places on the environment and dealing with issues regarding animal welfare. However, consumer acceptance of such products is low in some countries. The purpose of this paper is to clarify consumer attitudes toward meat substitutes and discuss them from a marketing perspective. The findings of this study, which are based on content analyses of web forums in Turkey, indicate that negative consumer perceptions can be categorized into three main dimensions: unhealthy, unusual, and tasteless. A marketing perceptive is used to discuss the findings.Article Citation - WoS: 2Citation - Scopus: 3Does governance affect corporate diversification behaviour in emerging markets?(Routledge Journals, Taylor & Francıs Ltd, 2020) Sener, Pınar; Akben Selçuk, ElifThis paper investigates the role of firm-level and country-level governance on corporate diversification behaviour in emerging markets. The results show that firms with combined leadership structure are more diversified while firms with more independent directors are less diversified. There is a U-shaped relationship between ownership concentration and diversification. No significant association between country-level shareholder protection and diversification is demonstrated.Book Part Female Social Entrepreneurship in Turkey(Palgrave Macmillan Ltd., 2015) Uygur, Duygu; Kahraman, Elif Bezal; Günay, Gonca[Abstract Not Available]
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